习近平普京再通电话，提出深化中俄合作China’s Xi offers closer cooperation with Russia in a call with Putin.储百亮2022年6月16日 2月，乌克兰战争前夕，俄罗斯总统普京和中国国家主席习近平在北京会晤。 POOL PHOTO BY ALEXEI DRUZHININChina’s president, Xi Jinping, offered to deepen cooperation with his Russian counterpart, Vladimir V. Putin, in a phone call on Wednesday, signaling that Mr. Putin’s invasion of Ukraine had not dented Mr. Xi’s basic commitment to their partnership. 周三，中国国家主席习近平在电话中提出与俄罗斯总统普京深化合作，这表明普京入侵乌克兰并没有削弱习近平对两国伙伴关系的基本承诺。 The two leaders’ call appeared to be their first since late February, soon after Russia launched its full assault on Ukraine. In the months since, the Chinese government has sought to preserve ties with Moscow while maintaining that it was trying to be an impartial broker for peace in Ukraine. 这似乎是两位领导人自2月下旬以来的首次通话，当时俄罗斯对乌克兰发起全面攻击。从那以后的几个月里，中国政府一直试图维持与莫斯科的关系，同时坚称它正试图成为乌克兰和平的公正调解人。 But the summary of the conversation between Mr. Xi and Mr. Putin issued by the Chinese Foreign Ministry left little doubt that — whatever his misgivings about the invasion of Ukraine — Mr. Xi remains committed to close ties with Russia, which help to offset rising antagonism with the United States and its allies. 但是，中国外交部发布的习近平和普京的通话摘要无疑显示，无论习近平对乌克兰入侵有什么疑虑，他仍致力于与俄罗斯保持密切关系，这有助于抵消美国及其盟友对俄罗斯日益高涨的敌对情绪。 “Throughout this year, Chinese-Russian relations have maintained a healthy momentum of development in the face of global turbulence and change,” Mr. Xi told Mr. Putin, according to the Chinese summary. 根据中文摘要，习近平对普京说：“今年以来，面对全球性动荡变革，中俄关系保持良好发展势头。” “China is willing to promote the steady advancement of practical bilateral cooperation,” Mr. Xi said. “China is willing to continue maintaining mutual support on major issues of mutual concern involving sovereignty, security and other core interests, building closer bilateral strategic cooperation.” “中方愿同俄方推动双边务实合作行稳致远，”习近平说。“中方愿同俄方继续在涉及主权、安全等核心利益和重大关切问题上相互支持，密切两国战略协作。” Keeping with China’s official practice since Russia launched its attack, Mr. Xi did not refer to “war” or “invasion” regarding Ukraine, and instead referred only obliquely to the “Ukraine issue.” He told Mr. Putin that China would make its own judgments on that issue, and urged all sides to reach “an appropriate resolution of the Ukrainian crisis.” 按照俄罗斯发动进攻以来中国官方的处理方式，习近平在提到乌克兰时没有说“战争”或“入侵”，而代之以“乌克兰问题”这个隐晦的说法。他告诉普京，中国将在这个问题上做出自己的判断，并敦促各方“推动乌克兰危机得到妥善解决”。 Chinese leaders have courted their Russian counterparts for decades, and Mr. Xi redoubled those efforts. When he hosted Mr. Putin in early February, the two leaders declared their commitment to a friendship with “no limits,” even while Washington and European governments were warning that Russia appeared to be readying to attack Ukraine. 几十年来，中国领导人一直在向俄罗斯领导人示好，而习近平更是加倍努力。当他在2月初接待普京时，两位领导人宣布双方承诺友好“没有止境”，尽管华盛顿和欧洲政府当时发出了警告，俄罗斯似乎准备攻击乌克兰。 Last week, China and Russia opened a bridge linking Heihe, a border city in northeast China, to the Russian city of Blagoveshchensk. 上周，中俄开通了一座连接中国东北边境城市黑河和俄罗斯布拉戈维申斯克市的公路桥。 Chinese officials and state-run media have blamed Washington and NATO for creating the conditions for war in Ukraine, arguing that Russia was goaded by NATO’s post-Cold War expansion in Central and Eastern Europe. The official Chinese summary of Mr. Xi’s call with Mr. Putin did not mention that issue. 中国官员和官方媒体指责华盛顿和北约为乌克兰战争创造了条件，认为俄罗斯是受到了冷战后北约在中欧和东欧的扩张刺激。在习近平与普京通话的中文官方摘要中没有提到这一问题。 A NATO summit at the end of this month is poised to approve a new “strategic concept” that will upgrade vigilance against Russia and also mention potential challenges to the alliance from China for the first time. 将于本月底举行的北约峰会准备批准一项新的“战略概念”，该概念将提高对俄罗斯的警惕，并首次提及中国对北约的潜在挑战。 储百亮(Chris Buckley)是《纽约时报》首席中国记者。他成长于澳大利亚悉尼，在过去30年中的大部分时间内居住在中国。在2012年加入《纽约时报》之前，他是路透社的一名记者。欢迎在Twitter上关注他：@ChuBailiang。 翻译：纽约时报中文网 点击查看本文英文版。 相关报道中俄“没有止境”的友谊令习近平两难2022年3月8日 乌克兰局势考验习近平与普京关系2022年2月28日 习近平与普京视频会晤展示中俄团结2021年12月16日 习近平治下，中国与世界走向背离2022年2月24日 最受欢迎中国清零政策进入新阶段：大规模常态化核酸检测 习近平普京再通电话，提出深化中俄合作 “与时间竞赛”：台湾准备好应对中国“武统”了吗？ 唐山打人事件：中国女性说“不”要承担多少风险？ 拜登考虑削减对华关税，以缓解通货膨胀 那些被遗弃的尸体：在乌克兰战场上凝视死亡 奥密克戎打破“中国梦” 谷歌工程师称AI“有意识、有灵魂”，遭公司停职 从中国走向纽约：不锈钢栅栏成中产家装新风尚 彭博社中国员工范若伊被拘一年后取保候审 国际 中国 商业与经济 镜头 科技 科学 健康 教育 文化 风尚 旅游 房地产 观点与评论 免费下载 纽约时报中文网 iOS 和 Android App 点击下载iOS App点击下载Android App点击下载Android APK © 2022 The New York Times Company.